Patient Information
Frequently Asked Questions
Physician-authored answers to the questions we hear most from patients considering GO-SCOPE. When in doubt, bring your questions directly to a consultation.
Understanding GO-SCOPE
What the procedure is, how it works, and how it differs from surgery
GO-SCOPE is a minimally invasive procedure that removes gallstones while keeping your gallbladder intact. Developed and performed by Dr. John Smirniotopoulos, it uses advanced imaging to locate and remove stones through a small incision in the skin — no abdominal surgery, no organ removal.
Your gallbladder plays a real role in digestion. Some patients who have it removed experience ongoing digestive symptoms — and for those patients, keeping it may make a meaningful difference. Whether preservation is the right goal for you is something we explore together at consultation.
GO-SCOPE is performed by a physician who is board certified in interventional radiology — a specialty that uses advanced imaging guidance to treat conditions through small skin incisions rather than open surgery. It requires specialized training that is distinct from general surgery or gastroenterology, which is why many patients haven't heard of this option from their surgeon.
Surgery removes the gallbladder entirely — which is a proven, widely available option that works well for many patients. GO-SCOPE removes the stones and leaves the organ. Each approach has its own considerations, and neither is right for everyone. A consultation is the best way to understand which makes more sense for your situation.
Candidacy
Who GO-SCOPE is appropriate for — and when it is not
The Procedure
A step-by-step account of what happens before, during, and immediately after GO-SCOPE
The Drain Tube & Recovery
What patients should expect during the tube phase and afterward
Recurrence & Long-Term Outcomes
Honest answers about stone recurrence risk and what it means for your care
If stones come back, you still have choices — including repeating the procedure or, if you prefer, moving forward with surgery at that point. GO-SCOPE doesn't close any doors. We'd rather you know that going in than feel locked into anything.
When Your Physician Recommends Surgery
How to navigate a situation where your surgeon or gastroenterologist has not discussed GO-SCOPE
Access, Insurance & Next Steps
Practical information for patients ready to move forward
Ready to find out if GO-SCOPE is right for you?
Consultations are available in-person and via telemedicine. Bring every question you have — that is exactly what the consultation is for.
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided for educational purposes and reflects the clinical experience and perspective of Dr. John Smirniotopoulos, MD. It does not constitute individualized medical advice and is not a substitute for evaluation by a qualified physician. Results, risks, and candidacy vary by individual medical factors.